Serveur d'exploration MERS

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Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus Antibodies in Bactrian and Hybrid Camels from Dubai

Identifieur interne : 000152 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000151; suivant : 000153

Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus Antibodies in Bactrian and Hybrid Camels from Dubai

Auteurs : Susanna K. P. Lau [Hong Kong] ; Kenneth S. M. Li [Hong Kong] ; Hayes K. H. Luk [Hong Kong] ; Zirong He [Hong Kong] ; Jade L. L. Teng [Hong Kong] ; Kwok-Yung Yuen [Hong Kong] ; Ulrich Wernery [Émirats arabes unis] ; Patrick C. Y. Woo [Hong Kong]

Source :

RBID : PMC:6977179

Abstract

Since its first appearance in 2012, Middle East respiratory syndrome (MERS) has affected >25 countries, with >2,400 cases and an extremely high fatality rate of >30%. The total number of mortalities due to MERS is already greater than that due to severe acute respiratory syndrome. MERS coronavirus (MERS-CoV) has been confirmed to be the etiological agent. So far, dromedaries are the only known animal reservoir for MERS-CoV. Previously published serological studies showed that sera of Bactrian camels were all negative for MERS-CoV antibodies. In this study, we observed that 41% of the Bactrian camel sera and 55% of the hybrid camel sera from Dubai (where dromedaries are also present), but none of the sera from Bactrian camels in Xinjiang (where dromedaries are absent), were positive for MERS-CoV antibodies. Based on these results, we conclude that in addition to dromedaries, Bactrian and hybrid camels are also potential sources of MERS-CoV infection.


Url:
DOI: 10.1128/mSphere.00898-19
PubMed: 31969478
PubMed Central: 6977179


Affiliations:


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<p>Since its first appearance in 2012, Middle East respiratory syndrome (MERS) has affected >25 countries, with >2,400 cases and an extremely high fatality rate of >30%. The total number of mortalities due to MERS is already greater than that due to severe acute respiratory syndrome. MERS coronavirus (MERS-CoV) has been confirmed to be the etiological agent. So far, dromedaries are the only known animal reservoir for MERS-CoV. Previously published serological studies showed that sera of Bactrian camels were all negative for MERS-CoV antibodies. In this study, we observed that 41% of the Bactrian camel sera and 55% of the hybrid camel sera from Dubai (where dromedaries are also present), but none of the sera from Bactrian camels in Xinjiang (where dromedaries are absent), were positive for MERS-CoV antibodies. Based on these results, we conclude that in addition to dromedaries, Bactrian and hybrid camels are also potential sources of MERS-CoV infection.</p>
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<name sortKey="Haagmans, Bl" uniqKey="Haagmans B">BL Haagmans</name>
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<author>
<name sortKey="Van Den Brand, Jm" uniqKey="Van Den Brand J">JM van den Brand</name>
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<author>
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